WAYS OF IMPLEMENTING FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN LEGAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES IN THE SPHERE OF AGRICULTURE

Abstract

Foreign experience in legal and organizational support for entrepreneurial
activity in the agricultural sector serves as a guideline for the modernization of
domestic agrarian policy. Its adaptation to Ukrainian conditions is one of the key
factors in ensuring economic stability, social development of rural areas and
further integration into the European space.
This article analyzes the experience of European countries in the context of
monitoring and transparent administration of state support for agricultural
producers, which is carried out at the expense of budgetary resources. We believe
that in Ukraine there is a need to create a separate body or department that
would carry out independent management and control over state spending in
agriculture, in particular regarding subsidies, grants, compensations, etc. In
addition, the need is emphasized to begin today to prepare the legislative and administrative framework necessary for the future implementation of CAP
mechanisms. This is not only about the general harmonization of the regulatory
framework with the EU acquis, but also about the development of laws and by-
laws that will regulate: procedures for providing, distributing and controlling
state support for agricultural producers, mechanisms for recording and verifying
data, creating electronic registers and digital platforms for administration, and
reporting and accountability systems for executive bodies.
The experience of creating various partnerships and networks is relevant,
which could become the basis for forming a stable legal and organizational
environment aimed at supporting agricultural innovations. Germany's experience
in creating agricultural cooperatives also looks interesting for Ukraine. The
transition from a narrow-sector to a unified approach in the legal regulation of
cooperatives seems promising, which would simplify law enforcement practice,
ensure greater integration into the European space, and create the prerequisites
for the sustainable development of the cooperative movement.
Also noteworthy is the experience of the United States in clearly planning
the strategic development of agriculture and taking these plans into account each
year in the state budget.